Sailing to Byzantium Sailing to Byzantium


I

That is no country for old men. The young
In one another's arms, birds in the trees
---Those dying generations---at their song,
The salmon-falls, the mackerel-crowded seas,
Fish, flesh, or fowl, commend all summer long
Whatever is begotten, born, and dies.
Caught in that sensual music all neglect
Monuments of unageing intellect.


II

An aged man is but a paltry thing,
A tattered coat upon a stick, unless
Soul clap its hands and sing, and louder sing
For every tatter in its mortal dress
Nor is there singing school but studying
Monuments of its own magnificence
And therefore I have sailed the seas and come
To the holy city of Byzantium


III

O sages standing in God's holy fire
As in the gold mosaic of a wall
Come from the holy fire, perne in a gyre
And be the singing-masters of my soul
Consume my heart away; sick with desire
And fastened to a dying animal
It knows not what it is; and gather me
Into the artifice of eternity.


IV

Once out of nature I shall never take
My bodily form from any natural thing
But such a form as Grecian goldsmiths make
Of hammered gold and gold enamelling
To keep a drowsy Emperor awake
Or set upon a golden bough to sing
To lords and ladies of Byzantium
Of what is past, or passing, or to come.




I

That is no country for old folk. But young
Go arm in arm, and birds on high,
---That dying dynasty---still hard at song,
And salmon-falls, and tuna schooling by,
Fish, fauna, fowl, applaud all warm day long
What was an ovum, now was born, and ... I
Caught in that sultry music fail to find
Signals of an always youthful mind.


II

A fading man is but a paltry thing,
A torn up coat upon a stick, if no
Soul clap its hands and sing, and loudly sing
For all that's torn about its mortal cloak
Nor is its singing school but studying
Glorious ruins of a past to gloat;
So now I also sail our world and run
To this holy city of Byzantium.


III

O wisdom standing in God's holy glow
As in this gold mosaic of a wall,
Turn from that holy glow, turn so slow
And touch a singing-chord off in my soul.
Draw up my mind and body; sick with longing
And stuck fast to a dying animal
It knows not what it is; fold my lucidity
Into illusions of infinity.


IV

And now unworldly I shall always slough
My bodily form if it's a natural thing,
And find a form of Attic goldsmith's stuff
Thin foils of gold and gold in surfacing
To stop a drowsy King from nodding off
Or sit upon a bough of gold to sing
To lords and madams of Byzantium
Of what is past, or passing, or not run.


William Butler Yeats Put into nglish by John Collins and G.G.Strand


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Last modified February 15, 1999